Ikindi kimenyetso kimwe c’uko abahinguzi b’imodoka bariko barashikirwa n’ingorane ziterwa n’ingorane nshasha z’inganda: ubucuti bafitaniye n’abaguzi bwarushirije kuba bubi .
Itohoza ry’amashirahamwe y’abahinguzi bakuru b’imiduga bo muri Amerika ya ruguru bazosohoka muri iki ciyumviro, risanga abagurisha baha abakiriya babo amanota make ku migenderanire kuruta uko bakoze umwaka uheze. Ubucrompot baromètre y’ubudandaji ni ikintu gihambaye kubera ko abahinguzi b’imodoka bizigira abaguzi babo kugira ngo batere imbere ibiciro n’iterambere ry’ubuhinga bwa none, kandi abaguzi badahimbawe barashobora gufata ibintu bishasha ku bakiriya bashimishijwe cane.
Ariko batanu mu bacuruzi b’imodoka batandatu bakuru baronse ibimenyetso bitoyi bivuye mu nzira zabo z’ugutanga mu nzira nshasha y’Ivyiyumviro vy’Ivyiyumviro vy’Ivyiyumviro vy’Imodoka y’Uburaruko, vyakozwe buri mwaka biciye mu gutegura ivyitegererezo Inc{1}} ya Birmingham.
Toyota Motor Co., gusa ivyo ari vyo gusa ku bijanye n’ivyo muri uyu mwaka, vyarateye imbere kuva mu mwaka uheze—ariko gatoyi gusa.
Imvo imwe ikomeye y’ugugabanuka kw’uyu mwaka: Abahingura imodoka bararetse imigenderanire y’abagurisha sag uko bahangana n’imikazo mishasha y’ubudandaji, nk’ugukoresha amashanyarazi ku bicuruzwa vyabo, gutohoza imipaka y’ugutwara imodoka yigenga no gukora ibikorwa vy’abahiganwa bashasha atari imigenzo, niko John Henke, umukuru w’ishirahamwe ry’igenamigambi ry’igenamigambi akaba n’umwanditsi w’ubushakashatsi.
Nk'umucuruzi munini w'umufasha w'umupira w'amaguru wo muri Amerika y'Uburaruko,Shenyang Sunnyneint Imiti Co., Ltd. izogumya ijisho ku bijanye n'imigenderanire y'imiduga n'abagurisha imyambaro y'imodoka.
Henke yavuze ati: "Nta mvo n'imwe ikomeye y'ibiriko iraba"," Henke yavuze ati: "Ibintu vyamaze neza, ariko barakuye ijisho ryabo ku mupira{1}}"
Ford Motor Co. yaguye ku rugero rwo hasi cane mu myaka icenda. Mbere n’aba Motors rusangi Co., yateye imbere mu myaka itatu iheze kugira ngo itere imbere n’amahinduka mashasha y’uruhererekane rw’ibikoresho, ashiraho ugusubira inyuma.
Steve Kiefer, umuyobozi mukuru wa GM mu bijanye n’ugugura kw’isi yose no gutanga ibikoresho, yavuze ko abona ko ishirahamwe ryiwe ryagabanutse cane nk’igikorwa gisanzwe.
Kiefer ati: "Kandi naho twavunitse umutima mu bikorwa vy'ubuhinga, twagize iterambere ry'ubuhinga mu myaka itatu iheze."
Yongeyeko ati: "Ico nshima cane muri iyo nyigisho, ni ingero iri ku rutonde rwa GM hejuru y'inganda kugira ngo ikore kugira ngo yubake ubucuti bw'ukwizigira . Ivyo ni ikintu twakoze cane cane kuri GM mu myaka myinshi iheze.
Abaguzi bashize ku rutonde rw'abagurisha "Prezida w'ugugura" ku kibanza ca mbere c'inganda ku rugero rwa "gukora kugira ngo bubake imigenderanire myinshi y'ukwizigira ." abaguzi ba GM baraboshe ku baguzi ba Toyota ku kibazo kimwe.{1}}
Ico cigwa kiraharura ko ukugabanuka kw’urutonde rwa GM muri uyu mwaka bihindura amadolari 400 miliyoni mu bushobozi bw’inyungu bwabuze. Ford Motor Co. slide kuva mu mwaka uheze zihindura amadolari 600 miliyoni mu nyungu zabuze, niko Henke yavuze.
Fiat Chrysler yaraguye cane mu myaka itanu yagabanutse mu migenderanire yayo y’abagurisha, ariko ikibi kuruta ni Nissan muri Amerika ya ruguru, aho imigenderanire yabandanya igabanuka ry’imyaka ine gushika ku mpera y’inganda, nk’uko iyo raporo ibivuga .
Henke yavuze ati: "Nissan yarateye imbere cane mu gicapo, kandi bamwe mu bacuruzi babo baratubwiye ko badakunda gusa gukora ubucuruzi na bo."
Yavuze ko umubare w’abagurisha bavuga ko bemeranya ibice vy’ibiciro kuko bari batewe ubwoba n’ugutakaza ubucuruzi bwari bwinshi cane kuri Nissan kandi ari hasi cane kuri Toyota .
Nissan yishuye iyo nyigisho n'ijambo ati: "Abaguzi bacu baratanze intererano zikomeye ku bijanye n'iterambere rya Nissan kandi bazobandanya bagira uruhara ruhambaye mu kuroranirwa kwacu dusangiye . Ishirahamwe ryacu ry'uburongozi ryiteze gusubiramwo ivyavuye mu nyigisho yose kandi bariyemeje kumenya amahirwe yo gutera imbere ku bijanye n'imigenderanire y'abaguzi ba Nissan.".
Henke yavuze ko hariho ikintu co gusigura ivyo abagurisha badakunda .
Henke yavuze ati: "Si uko abahingura imodoka basavye abagurisha ibiciro vy'ibiciro. Ni ingene bagiye kubasaba," niko yavuze ku nyishu z'abagurisha . "Ivyerekeye amafaranga ni amahera make cane, ugereranyije n'intererano ku nyungu abagurisha bashobora gukora."
Kiefer ntiyemeza ingereranyo y’inyigisho y’ingene imigenderanire yagize ico ikoze cane cane ku murongo wo hasi wa GM .
"Ariko rero ndemera ko gutera imbere imigenderanire y'abagurisha bishobora gutuma ishirahamwe rikora neza n'inyungu," niko yavuze ati: "raba gusa inyungu zacu ku bijanye n'amahera y'abagurisha .".